{"id":4108,"date":"2014-09-11T10:20:18","date_gmt":"2014-09-11T14:20:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/?p=4108"},"modified":"2014-09-11T10:27:21","modified_gmt":"2014-09-11T14:27:21","slug":"marine-organism-of-the-week-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/2014\/09\/11\/marine-organism-of-the-week-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Marine Organism of the Week"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri\"> <i>Beroe ovata &#8211; Phylum Ctenophora (comb jellies)<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Posted by Josh Lord<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 27px\" width=\"592\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div id=\"attachment_4110\" style=\"width: 189px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-2-small.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4110\" class=\"wp-image-4110\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-2-small-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Beroe ovata 2 small\" width=\"179\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-2-small-293x300.jpg 293w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-2-small-489x500.jpg 489w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-2-small.jpg 576w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 179px) 100vw, 179px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4110\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Beroe ovata &#8211; carnivorous ctenophore (Source: http:\/\/blogs.nature.com\/methagora\/files\/2014\/o5\/Beroe.jpg)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_4109\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-1-small.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4109\" class=\"wp-image-4109 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-1-small-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Beroe ovata\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-1-small-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/files\/2014\/09\/Beroe-ovata-1-small.jpg 576w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4109\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Beroe ovata (Source: http:\/\/cifonauta.cebimar.usp.br)<\/p><\/div><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cemills\/Ctenophores.html\">Ctenophores<\/a>, or comb jellies, are named for the groups of cilia called ctenes that they use to propel themselves through the ocean. Most ctenophores feed by capturing tiny zooplankton and phytoplankton with sticky cells called colloblasts that produce adhesive on the ctenophores tentacles. However, the ctenophore <em>Beroe ovata<\/em> feeds on much larger prey: other ctenophores! They have no colloblasts or tentacles, and instead have a very large mouth opening, allowing them to swallow other ctenophores whole. Because their bodies are flexible, <em>Beroe<\/em> can even swallow other ctenophores that are larger than they are.<\/p>\n<p>Youtube video of <em>Beroe ovata <\/em>feeding: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=1xkNPp6mzzI\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=1xkNPp6mzzI<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In the Caspian Sea, another ctenophore species (<a href=\"http:\/\/eol.org\/pages\/393337\/overview\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Mnemiopsis leidyi<\/em><\/a>) has become so abundant that it is causing reductions in fish stocks by outcompeting fish for food (zooplankton). Because <em>Beroe<\/em> eats <em>Mnemiopsis, <\/em>the recent unintentional introduction of <em>Beroe<\/em> in the Black Sea did cause a dramatic drop in the number of <em>Mnemiopsis<\/em>. Therefore, scientists are considering intentionally introducing <em>Beroe<\/em> to bring down the <em>Mnemiopsis<\/em> populations in the Caspian Sea.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Beroe ovata &#8211; Phylum Ctenophora (comb jellies) Posted by Josh Lord &nbsp;&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":4110,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_hide_ai_chatbot":false,"_ai_chatbot_style":"","associated_faculty":[],"_Page_Specific_Css":"","_bates_restrict_mod":false,"_batesModPostContentOverride_prepend":false,"_batesModPostContentOverride_append":false,"_batesModPostContentOverride_append_before_footer":false,"_table_of_contents_display":false,"_table_of_contents_location":"","_table_of_contents_disableSticky":false,"_is_featured":false,"footnotes":"","_bates_seo_meta_description":"","_bates_seo_block_robots":false,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_id":0,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_twitter_id":0,"_bates_seo_share_title":"","_bates_seo_canonical_overwrite":"","_bates_seo_twitter_template":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4108"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4111,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4108\/revisions\/4111"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/biology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}