{"id":783,"date":"2010-04-21T16:12:01","date_gmt":"2010-04-21T16:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hub-dev.bates.edu\/magazine\/?page_id=783"},"modified":"2017-09-06T11:38:47","modified_gmt":"2017-09-06T15:38:47","slug":"frog-in-her-heart","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/back-issues\/y2007\/spring07\/features\/frog-in-her-heart\/","title":{"rendered":"Frog in Her Heart"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When Taegan McMahon &#8217;07 drives home to Noank, Conn., she turns on the seat heater for Tink, her companion. He likes it, she says.<\/p>\n<p>Tink, however, is silent on the topic. Like many of his species &#8212; Dendrobates tinctorius, a poison dart frog &#8212; he&#8217;s a bit shy. So even though McMahon chats him up on the way home, Tink prefers to hide under a log in his tank, munching fruit flies.<\/p>\n<p>More than just an inch-and-a-half pet, Tink symbolizes McMahon&#8217;s longtime zeal for dart frogs and their habitat, the rainforests of Central and South America, two passions that form the basis for McMahon&#8217;s year-long biology thesis: studying the effect of acid rain on the health and growth of one of Tink&#8217;s cousins, <em>Epipedobates tricolor<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" hspace=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/Images\/Bates_Magazine\/spring07\/main\/McMahon5009.jpg\" border=\"0\"><br \/>\n<strong>Taegan McMahon &#8217;07 surveys her frogs&#8217; habitat in her Nash House room.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>McMahon got the bug for frogs more than a decade ago, when she and her fellow second-graders raised $50 in returnable bottles to save two acres of Costa Rican rainforest (in fact, the project&#8217;s cofounder was Bates biology professor Sharon Kinsman). McMahon went further than her classmates, ponying up money earned from selling handmade clay-and-bead jewelry. Two years later, her family traveled to Costa Rica, and McMahon was able to hike through &#8220;her&#8221; land.<\/p>\n<p>As an offshoot of their Costa Rica trip, McMahon and her mother, Diane Hitchcock, began raising dart frogs at home (they&#8217;re not poisonous when raised in captivity). &#8220;They are very high-maintenance, but they are very cool and absolutely beautiful,&#8221; she says. &#8220;And they are a bold frog. A lot of frogs, like the green tree frog, just sit there and do nothing. But these guys jump and climb around. They are comical, very entertaining.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>By the time she was a sophomore at Bates, McMahon knew she wanted to study them for her senior thesis, which is why a couple dozen egg-producing adults live in various tanks in her parents&#8217; living room in Noank. Also at home are two dogs, a cat, three water dragons, five leopard geckos, two day geckos, a very old tarantula, and some fish. The family horse, though, lives down the road.<\/p>\n<p>Tadpoles born in Noank are now swimming about in 27 plastic beakers clustered on a warming mat in a third-floor Carnegie lab. Some live in slightly acidic water (pH 5.0), while others are in neutral water (pH 7.0), with McMahon recording the growth and activity of the itty-bitty guys, as these aren&#8217;t the pond pollywogs that make toddlers squeal. Taped to the wall above the whole setup is a handwritten sign on a piece of paper towel: &#8220;Taegan McMahon&#8217;s thesis. Do not move\/disturb.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>So, McMahon&#8217;s thesis looks simple, and the premise is certainly accessible, as scientists have long believed that acid rain has played a role in the decline of amphibians worldwide. With acid rain a relatively new phenomenon in rainforest environments, McMahon&#8217;s work is potentially valuable, says her thesis advisor, Ryan Bavis, assistant professor of biology.<\/p>\n<p>But executing the project has involved typical senior-thesis steps and missteps. &#8220;She even had to make her own water,&#8221; Bavis says. When introduced to tap water, the first batch of test tadpoles died. McMahon now uses deionized water that flows into the lab from a holding tub atop Carnegie. Even adjusting and maintaining the water&#8217;s pH was hard. She found that &#8220;water doesn&#8217;t &#8216;want&#8217; to be at a low pH.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Dealing with technical issues is part of the education you get doing an experimental senior thesis,&#8221; Bavis says. And while not an amphibian expert, he is giving McMahon something more important than topic-specific advice. Like other professors with their seniors, he&#8217;s teaching McMahon to have the mindset of a scholar and scientist, rather than simply being an advocate for one untested idea or another.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You have to be confident that the effect you see, positive or negative, is truly positive or truly negative,&#8221; he says. &#8220;You have to be able to trust your results, trust that you don&#8217;t have flaws in your experiment.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>For McMahon, these academic lessons will focus a powerful, homegrown spirit of environmental inquiry.<\/p>\n<p>Diane Hitchcock recalls how her own mother, way before Rachel Carson&#8217;s <em>Silent Spring<\/em> awakened environmentalism in the &#8217;60s, &#8220;was sure we were ruining our environment. She was growing our own food, washing and reusing paper towels, and composting garbage. That&#8217;s where Taegan gets a lot of her compulsion about sustainability.&#8221; (Taegan&#8217;s brother, Kelton &#8217;05, inherited some too: he&#8217;s a Ph.D. candidate in ecological geochemistry through MIT and Woods Hole.)<\/p>\n<p>Inside McMahon&#8217;s small single in Nash House, a theme house devoted to folk arts, music, and culture, is more evidence that she focuses on the big picture. Besides Tink in a tank, you see musical instruments, pictures, and various quotes (&#8220;In the end, our society will be defined not only by what we create but by what we refuse to destroy,&#8221; from the Nature Conservancy).<\/p>\n<p>And there are tapestries, from Tanzania, Australia, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica. &#8220;I try to bring parts of the world to where I live,&#8221; McMahon says.<\/p>\n<p><em>Freelancer Elissa Bass &#8217;85 wrote the stories for the &#8220;Five Years Later&#8221; feature in the Fall 2006 issue of<\/em> Bates Magazine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Passion meets thesis as Taegan McMahon &#8217;07 investigates the effect of acid rain on her beloved dart frogs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":221,"featured_media":0,"parent":728,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_hide_ai_chatbot":false,"_ai_chatbot_style":"","associated_faculty":[],"_Page_Specific_Css":"","_bates_restrict_mod":false,"_dimp_site_id":"","_dimp_override_contact":false,"_table_of_contents_display":false,"_table_of_contents_location":"","_table_of_contents_disableSticky":false,"_is_featured":false,"footnotes":"","_bates_seo_meta_description":"","_bates_seo_block_robots":false,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_id":0,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_twitter_id":0,"_bates_seo_share_title":"","_bates_seo_canonical_overwrite":"","_bates_seo_twitter_template":""},"class_list":["post-783","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/783","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/221"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=783"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/783\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11474,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/783\/revisions\/11474"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/728"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}