{"id":18321,"date":"2023-05-18T14:19:21","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T18:19:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/?page_id=18321"},"modified":"2023-06-07T16:17:32","modified_gmt":"2023-06-07T20:17:32","slug":"jean-francois-millet-biography","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/exhibitions\/jean-francois-millet-biography\/","title":{"rendered":"Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Millet Biography"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color\">Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Millet (French, 1814 -1875)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Born into a peasant farming family, Millet featured agricultural work prominently in his paintings that would inspire the Impressionists to follow. A stipend enabled Millet to move to Paris, where he studied at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts with Paul Delaroche. After a few years, Millet returned to his home in Cherbourg to begin a career as a portrait painter. Back in Paris in the middle 1840s, he found fame and success, and worked around artists like Honore Daumier, Charles Jacque and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/exhibitions\/theodore-rousseau-biography\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Th\u00e9odore Rousseau<\/a>\u2014artists who also championed realism over heroic and historical epic painting. Millet came to eschew the idealized pastoral images of the countryside that were standard within Acad\u00e9mie des Beaux-Arts and its salons.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He became a founding member of the influential Barbizon school, emphasizing images of real, every-day life and working from nature. Millet\u2019s scenes of the countryside and its workers inspired Salvador Dal\u00ed, Claude Monet, Georges Seurat, Mark Twain, and Vincent Van Gogh. Leonard Baskin seems to have taken his image of Millet and Rousseau from a relief sculpture by Henri Chapu (1833-1891) for a monument commemorating the principal founders of the Barbizon school, installed in Barbizon in the forest of Fontainebleau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-6 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2023\/05\/1989.8.1.d.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"829\" height=\"900\" data-id=\"18287\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2023\/05\/1989.8.1.d-829x900.webp\" alt=\"Leonard Baskin, J.F. Millet &amp; Th. Rousseau, n.d., wood engraving, 6 1\/4 x 6 1\/2 in., Bates College Museum of Art, Gift of John and Janet Marqusee, 1989.8.1.d\" class=\"wp-image-18287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2023\/05\/1989.8.1.d-829x900.webp 829w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2023\/05\/1989.8.1.d-276x300.webp 276w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2023\/05\/1989.8.1.d-768x834.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2023\/05\/1989.8.1.d-1414x1536.webp 1414w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2023\/05\/1989.8.1.d-578x628.jpg 578w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2023\/05\/1989.8.1.d.webp 1767w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 829px) 100vw, 829px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Leonard Baskin,<em> J.F. Millet &amp; Th. Rousseau<\/em>, n.d., wood engraving, 6 1\/4 x 6 1\/2 in., Bates College Museum of Art, Gift of John and Janet Marqusee, 1989.8.1.d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2021\/01\/blank-image-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"10\" height=\"10\" data-id=\"14895\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2021\/01\/blank-image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14895\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2021\/01\/blank-image-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"10\" height=\"10\" data-id=\"14895\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/files\/2021\/01\/blank-image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14895\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Millet (French, 1814 -1875) Born into a peasant farming family, Millet&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1626,"featured_media":0,"parent":1152,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_hide_ai_chatbot":false,"_ai_chatbot_style":"","associated_faculty":[],"_Page_Specific_Css":"","_bates_restrict_mod":false,"_dimp_site_id":"","_dimp_override_contact":false,"_table_of_contents_display":false,"_table_of_contents_location":"","_table_of_contents_disableSticky":false,"_is_featured":false,"footnotes":"","_bates_seo_meta_description":"","_bates_seo_block_robots":false,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_id":0,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_twitter_id":0,"_bates_seo_share_title":"","_bates_seo_canonical_overwrite":"","_bates_seo_twitter_template":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-18321","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1626"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18321"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18321\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19484,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18321\/revisions\/19484"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/museum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}