{"id":45672,"date":"2009-07-15T16:12:57","date_gmt":"2009-07-15T20:12:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/home.bates.edu\/?p=45672"},"modified":"2023-12-15T12:50:51","modified_gmt":"2023-12-15T17:50:51","slug":"psychologist-awarded-grant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/2009\/07\/15\/psychologist-awarded-grant\/","title":{"rendered":"Psychologist awarded grant for eyewitness testimony research"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><a href='https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2009\/07\/bradfielddouglassweb.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"188\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2009\/07\/bradfielddouglassweb.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium alignright\" alt=\"Bradfield Douglass\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>A psychology professor at Bates  College has won a National Science Foundation grant to study the effects  of interaction between interviewers and eyewitnesses in obtaining  testimony.<\/p>\n<p>Amy Douglass and her Australian colleagues Neil Brewer and Carolyn  Semmler received $128,926 from the NSF for a project titled &#8220;The Dynamic  Interaction between Investigator and Eyewitness: Effects on Memory  Reports and Interviewer Behavior.&#8221;<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Douglass, a Bates faculty member since 2001, is an associate  professor in the psychology department who studies the connection  between psychology and law.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Eyewitnesses are a crucial source of information for crime scene  investigators&#8221; says Douglass. This won&#8217;t surprise any fan of popular  crime dramas like &#8220;Law and Order&#8221; and &#8220;CSI.&#8221; While accurate information  from an eyewitness can play a key role in solving crimes, inaccurate  testimony can result in wasted time or even wrongful convictions.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These experiments all concern techniques for interviewing  eyewitnesses,&#8221; Douglass says. &#8220;We hope to learn more about how  eyewitnesses and investigators influence each other through the course  of a forensic interview.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In particular, we want to know if there are techniques or strategies  that increase or decrease the amount of accurate information provided  by eyewitnesses.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The research will consist of three phases, the ultimate goal being to  &#8220;produce recommendations for interviews that may enhance the amount of  accurate information retrieved,&#8221; Douglass explains.<\/p>\n<p>In the &#8220;witness phase&#8221; of the experiments, participants will view an  event and be questioned by trained investigators. These investigators  will vary the feedback they give to the witnesses while the researchers  measure how these changes affect the level of detail and the overall  confidence of the witnesses in their reports.<\/p>\n<p>In the &#8220;investigator phase,&#8221; the focus will be on the participant  investigators. They will be asked to interview witnesses trained to  respond in certain ways, such as increasing the level of detail in their  story over the course of the interview. The researchers will assess how  the witnesses&#8217; actions affect investigators&#8217; questions or overall  perceptions of witness accuracy.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, in the &#8220;dynamic interview phase,&#8221; both the investigator and  the witness will act as participants without specific instructions,  making this phase the closest to a real-world interaction. Over the  course of these interviews, Douglass and her fellow researchers will  monitor changes in investigator questions, witness accuracy and witness  confidence.<\/p>\n<p>Ten experiments are planned over the three years of the grant. While  some will take place at Bates with the help of Bates students as both  research assistants and test subjects, others will happen in Brewer&#8217;s  lab at Flinders University and in Semmler&#8217;s lab at the University of  Adelaide, both in Adelaide, Australia. Douglass hopes to have Bates  students studying abroad help her colleagues as research assistants.<\/p>\n<p>Douglass received her B.A. from Williams College in 1996 and her Ph.D. in psychology from Iowa State University in 2001.<\/p>\n<p>The National Science Foundation is an independent U.S. government  agency responsible for promoting science and engineering through  research programs and education projects. Visit the Web site to learn  more: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">www.nsf.gov\/<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><em> &#8211; Hillary Fink &#8217;11, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/communications-marketing\/\">Office of Communications and Media Relations<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/images\/blank.gif\" border=\"0\" alt=\"blank image\" width=\"20\" height=\"5\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A psychology professor at Bates College has won a National Science Foundation grant to study the effects of interaction between interviewers and eyewitnesses in obtaining testimony.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":148,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_hide_ai_chatbot":false,"_ai_chatbot_style":"","associated_faculty":[],"_Page_Specific_Css":"","_bates_restrict_mod":false,"_table_of_contents_display":false,"_table_of_contents_location":"","_table_of_contents_disableSticky":false,"_is_featured":false,"footnotes":"","_bates_seo_meta_description":"","_bates_seo_block_robots":false,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_id":0,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_twitter_id":0,"_bates_seo_share_title":"","_bates_seo_canonical_overwrite":"","_bates_seo_twitter_template":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[7227],"class_list":["post-45672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-faculty-staff","tag-psychology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/148"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45672"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45672\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159631,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45672\/revisions\/159631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}