{"id":49263,"date":"2011-10-07T09:18:27","date_gmt":"2011-10-07T09:18:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/home.bates.edu\/?p=49263"},"modified":"2017-11-03T14:27:55","modified_gmt":"2017-11-03T18:27:55","slug":"jones-antiquaries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/2011\/10\/07\/jones-antiquaries\/","title":{"rendered":"With contemporary interest, Society of Antiquaries elects Michael Jones as Fellow"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When Professor of History Michael Jones learned of his recent election as a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London earlier this year, he did what anyone in his field would do.<\/p>\n<p>He put the good news into historical perspective.<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->\u201cPerhaps what triggered interest in my work is the society\u2019s interest in pushing deeper into the story of Britain before the Norman conquest, in 1066,\u201d explains Jones. While Britain\u2019s documentary trail after 1066 is \u201calmost continuous,\u201d he says, the story before the conquest is \u201cvery discontinuous, sometimes almost nonexistent.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As a researcher, Jones has helped to reconstruct a key chapter of Britain\u2019s otherwise hazy pre-Norman history. Specifically, his scholarship explains the comings and goings of peoples and cultures beginning around the fifth century: Romans going, Angles and Saxons coming, and the Britons being pushed around.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Michael Jones tells a story about the search for archeological evidence of the original King Arthur.<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"On the Edge with Michael Jones\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/30437358?dnt=1&amp;app_id=122963\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen; picture-in-picture; clipboard-write\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Jones explains some of these changes with a theory that has a contemporary ring. He believes that rapid climate change \u2014 colder and wetter \u2014 beginning around the fifth century led to famine and economic and social disruption in Britain.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMaintaining trade, a level of urbanization, armies and government ought to have become significantly harder in a world suffering environmental change and reduced production in the countryside,\u201d Jones says. Thus weakened, Britons were no match for the Angles and Saxons.<\/p>\n<p>To arrive at this conclusion, first published in his book <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=hBNr765THaIC&amp;lpg=PP1&amp;dq=end%20of%20roman%20britain%20jones&amp;pg=PP1#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\"><em>The End of Roman Britain<\/em><\/a>, Jones used tools from archeology, history, geology and geography. He took part in archeological excavations in Gloucester and Essex in England, and at a Roman fort in Wales, known as Segontium, where researchers kept an eye out for evidence of the &#8220;original&#8221; King Arthur (see video, above). He examined ancient pollen counts, peat layers and tree rings. He studied the record of grain rations for Roman soldiers. And he learned about weather patterns.<\/p>\n<p>Jones\u2019 research also challenged a longstanding assumption about pre-Norman population in Britain, long assumed to be small, around 200,000. Instead, the population may have been in the millions before being cut down by famine.<\/p>\n<p>Taken together, Jones\u2019 theories challenge \u201cold notions of a small, culturally unimportant Celtic world displaced by Anglo-Saxon invaders,\u201d notions that deeply influence contemporary English self-identity. Writing in <a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=t7YCFCAetiUC&amp;lpg=PP1&amp;dq=Romans%2C%20Barbarians%20and%20the%20Transformation%20of%20the%20Roman%20World&amp;pg=PP1#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\"><em>Romans, Barbarians and the Transformation of the Roman World<\/em><\/a>, published in 2011, the Anglo-Saxon transformation of Britain \u201cholds wide popular interest. It goes to the root of nationalism and identities in modern Britain.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href='https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2011\/10\/jones5441-web.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2011\/10\/jones5441-web-200x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium alignright\" alt=\"Michael Jones\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>(In October at Bates, Jones will address these topics during the 38th Annual New England Medieval Conference, whose theme is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.framingham.edu\/nemc\/2011-conference-information.html\"><em>Medieval Miseries: Responses to Hard Times.<\/em><\/a> His talk is titled \u201cThe Worst of Times and the Worst of Times: Climate,  Famine and Pestilence during the Medieval Transitions.&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p>As a Fellow of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sal.org.uk\">Society of Antiquaries<\/a>, Jones joins a learned order charged with furthering the \u201cstudy and knowledge of antiquities and history of this and other countries.\u201d As such, Fellows come from the fields of archeology, architecture, anthropology, history and art, and related fields like archaeometallurgy and archeozoology. They\u2019ve studied everything from pew arrangements in English parish churches to the Portuguese shipwreck discovered in a nearshore diamond mine off the coast of South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>Headquartered in Burlington House on Piccadilly, the society offers its Fellows access to one of the world\u2019s finest archeological libraries. Studying there \u201cis like \u201ccommuning with ghosts,\u201d Jones quips.<\/p>\n<p>Chartered in 1751, the society inherits its collaborative spirit from its birth during the Enlightenment, when the zeal to create of knowledge transcended nationalism. \u201cEven during Napoleonic wars, scholars moved freely between France and Britain to help each other,\u201d Jones says.<\/p>\n<p>The society is currently co-sponsoring a major U.S. exhibition at the McMullen Museum of Art at Boston College, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bc.edu\/bc_org\/avp\/cas\/artmuseum\/exhibitions\/archive\/making-history\/\"><em>Making History: Antiquaries in Britain<\/em><\/a>, through Dec. 11, 2011.<\/p>\n<p>Jones also gains an entr\u00e9e to a community of scholars eager to share ideas across interdisciplinary boundaries, not to mention national and cultural ones. \u201cWhat matters most are the informal contacts you make,\u201d he says. \u201cPeople begin to communicate research results with you. They invite you into their projects.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And, he can invite others into his.<\/p>\n<p>Jones is part of an interdisciplinary research team from Bates, supported by a National Science Foundation grant of $619,000, cooperating with British scholars to study a f<a href=\"http:\/\/home.bates.edu\/views\/2010\/11\/05\/shetland-2011-use\/\">arming settlement in the Shetland Islands<\/a>. Hundreds of years ago, the settlement was buried by sand, possibly driven by storms of historic force during the so-called Little Ice Age in the 17th century.<\/p>\n<p>Like Jones&#8217; important research in England, this project seeks to understand the historical interplay of climate change and human activity, to gain better insights into how these forces affect the world today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Professor of History Michael Jones learned of his recent election as&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":104,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_hide_ai_chatbot":false,"_ai_chatbot_style":"","associated_faculty":[],"_Page_Specific_Css":"","_bates_restrict_mod":false,"_table_of_contents_display":false,"_table_of_contents_location":"","_table_of_contents_disableSticky":false,"_is_featured":false,"footnotes":"","_bates_seo_meta_description":"","_bates_seo_block_robots":false,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_id":0,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_twitter_id":0,"_bates_seo_share_title":"","_bates_seo_canonical_overwrite":"","_bates_seo_twitter_template":""},"categories":[4,14],"tags":[10759,165,10834],"class_list":["post-49263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academic-life","category-faculty-staff","tag-classical-and-medieval-studies","tag-history","tag-video"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/104"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49263"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86128,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49263\/revisions\/86128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}